Technical Guide

What Is a Puzzle Parking System?

A puzzle parking system is a mechanical or automated parking system that uses movable platforms to park multiple vehicles in a compact space. PSH puzzle parking systems move platforms vertically and horizontally so vehicles can enter or leave through an available path.

How a Puzzle Parking System Works

The system stores vehicles on platforms arranged in rows and levels. One empty space is usually reserved so the PLC control system can move nearby platforms, create a path, and lift or slide the target platform into position.

Main Components

Steel structure
Parking platform
Lifting system
Horizontal sliding system
Drive motor or hydraulic unit
PLC control system
Safety locking device
Limit switch
Emergency stop
Photoelectric detection

Typical PSH Parameters

Vehicle weight options: 2000kg / 2500kg / 3000kg
Vehicle height range: 1550-2100mm
Above-ground sliding configuration: up to 7 levels
Pit configuration: -1 / -2 levels
Lifting speed: 4m/min
Sliding speed: 8m/min
Operation speed: < 90s, depending on levels
Operation: PLC + Button Panel
Safety: anti-fall locking and front/back sensor

Suitable Applications

Apartment buildings
Commercial complexes
Hotels and offices
Hospitals
Public parking facilities
Urban retrofit projects

Advantages

  • Increases parking capacity on limited land
  • Supports multi-level parking configurations
  • Can be adapted for residential, commercial and public projects
  • Uses PLC control and coordinated safety devices
  • Allows project-specific capacity planning

Site Requirements

For PSH layout planning, AutoSpaceFlow usually needs site length and width, available height, vehicle weight, vehicle height, target capacity, power supply, entry direction and whether above-ground or pit configuration is preferred.

FAQ

Is a puzzle parking system the same as PSH?

PSH is a common puzzle parking system type that uses vertical lifting and horizontal sliding platforms for compact vehicle storage.

Is a puzzle parking system fully automatic?

A puzzle parking system uses PLC control for platform movement. The exact user interface, access control and operating mode depend on project configuration.

What determines parking capacity?

Capacity depends on site dimensions, available height, number of levels, vehicle type, entry direction and local project requirements.

Planning a high-density parking project?

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